Crate three

The Stall-Keeper's Guide

Pull up a stool, friend. Selling in sats is mostly just selling: good prices, clear tags, a warm hello. This guide walks the whole market day in ten stops, from setting up in the grey of the morning to sweeping the pitch at close, with a tick-off checklist and a few handy tools along the way.

No hype, no forecasts, no jargon you did not ask for. Just habits that make a stall easy to trust.

Sort your wallet before the crowd arrives

Choose a wallet app you actually understand, and use it a few times before market day. Send yourself a small payment at home and receive it back, so the first time you see the flow is not with a queue behind you and a bag of onions in your other hand. This guide does not recommend any wallet; the right one is the one you can explain to a curious shopper.

Write your recovery words on paper, keep that paper somewhere that is not your stall, and never type those words into a website, this one included. Nobody honest will ever need them from you.

Price in your own money first

Start where you already think: what does this cost you to grow, bake or buy, and what do you need to earn from it? Settle the price in the money you use every day. Only then convert it to sats. That keeps your prices rooted in your costs and your craft rather than in the daily mood of an exchange rate.

The Tag Maker follows exactly this order. It stores the price in your money and works out the sats on the fly, which is why changing your rate refreshes every tag on the sheet at once.

Pick a rate and write it on the board

Sat Market asks you for a rate because it cannot know one, and it would be wrong to pretend. Pick a single source you trust, read the number once in the morning and use it for every tag you print. Two apples on the same table should never disagree about what they cost.

Say when you set it. The Tag Maker has a small-print line for exactly that: "rate set this morning" is honest, short and stops arguments before they start.

An illustrative example, with made-up round numbers

Suppose you decided that 1 bitcoin is 50,000 units of your money. A bunch of herbs you price at 2 units is 2 / 50,000 x 100,000,000 = 4,000 sats. A loaf at 5 units is 10,000 sats. These are not real prices or a real rate; swap in your own and the same arithmetic applies.

Round like a friend

A tag reading 4,017 sats is perfectly accurate and a little bit annoying. A tag reading 4,000 is something a person can say out loud, remember and add up in their head. Pick a rounding step that suits your prices: small steps for cheap things, bigger ones for dearer things, and keep the same rule across the whole table.

The thing to watch is how far rounding moves the price. Rounding a 40-sat price to the nearest 100 is a big change; rounding a 40,000-sat price to the nearest 100 is a rounding error. Type a price into the ladder below to see it for yourself.

The rounding ladder

What each rounding step does to your price
NearestTag saysChangePercent
Type a price above and the ladder fills in.

When the market wobbles

The rate you typed this morning may have moved by lunchtime, up or down, and nobody at this stall can tell you which. What you can do is decide your policy ahead of time and say it plainly.

  • Honour the morning tags until close. Simple, kind and easy to explain. You accept that some days it works for you and some days it works for them.
  • Re-check at a set time. Maybe noon. Type the new rate, reprint the sheet and swap the tags. Tell shoppers what time the tags change.
  • Quote the big things. For a dearer item, work the price out on the spot with the Basket and agree it before anyone reaches for a phone.
"Tags are set at the morning rate and held until we pack up, so what you see is what you pay."A sign to steal, in your own words, of course.

Waiting, change and small stuff

Bitcoin's network aims to add a block roughly every ten minutes, and how quickly a given payment feels settled depends on the wallets and methods you and your shopper use. Decide in advance what counts as "paid" for a bunch of radishes and what counts for something dearer, and check your own wallet's documentation for how it describes those states. This guide cannot tell you what is safe for your setup.

The nice thing about sats is that nobody needs coins in a pocket to make change. A price can be exactly what it is, and a kind rounding makes it easy to say. If a shopper wants to pay a little over, the Basket's round-up tip makes that a one-click sum.

Talk to shoppers like neighbours

Most people who ask about sats are curious, not suspicious. Have a one-line answer ready: a sat is one hundred-millionth of a bitcoin. Show the price in your own money on the tag, too, using the Tag Maker's checkbox, so nobody has to do arithmetic to know whether they are happy.

"Sats are very welcome. Hold your phone up to this card and I will tell you the total."Warm beats clever, every time.

Never rush a first-timer. A stall that lets people fumble kindly is a stall that gets recommended.

Guard your receiving code

If you display a printed receiving code, print it yourself, protect it with a clear sleeve and glance at it through the day to make sure nobody has stuck a different code over the top. Swapped payment stickers are an old trick that has nothing to do with bitcoin in particular. Even better, show a fresh request from your wallet for each sale and check the amount on your own screen before you hand over the goods.

Keep your phone on you, set a screen lock and keep the recovery words far from the till.

Keep tidy books

A simple notebook does the job. For every sale jot the date, the item, the price in your money, the sats you received and the rate you used. Future you will be grateful.

How sales like these are treated for tax differs from place to place and changes over time. This guide cannot tell you the rules where you live, so ask a local adviser or your tax office. And whatever you do with the sats you hold after the market closes is your own decision; nothing on this site is financial advice.

Pack down kindly

Add up the day in your notebook, then take the tags down and keep the good ones for next time. Clear the pitch, thank the neighbours either side and leave the ground tidier than you found it. Tomorrow, type a fresh rate before you print anything, because yesterday's rate was only ever yesterday's.

Opening-day checklist

Tick things off as you go. Your ticks are saved on this device, so the list is waiting for you at the next market.

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Words you will hear

Only the long-settled basics, in plain language.

Sat
Short for satoshi. One hundred-millionth of a bitcoin, so 100,000,000 sats make 1 bitcoin.
Bitcoin (BTC)
The currency and the network that carries it. Its supply is capped at 21 million coins.
Block
A bundle of transactions added to the shared record. The network aims for about one every ten minutes.
Halving
Every 210,000 blocks, the reward for adding a block is cut in half. That works out to roughly every four years.
Proof of work
The effort, in the form of lots of SHA-256 hashing, that makes a block costly to produce and easy for everyone to check.
UTXO
An unspent transaction output. Bitcoin tracks chunks of value like banknotes: spend one and you get change back as a new one.
Whitepaper
The short paper published in 2008 that described the system, under the name Satoshi Nakamoto.
Genesis block
The very first block, created in January 2009.